shì

栻

Character · NounTraditional式

style; form; ceremony; formula

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

5 senses · 10 examples
1.

noun

ancient divination tool; divination board

archaic

Refers to the 'shi' (divination board) used in ancient Chinese cosmology, particularly with methods like Taiyi and Liuren. This sense is now archaic.

Chū出
tǔ土
de的
Hàn汉
dài代
wén文
wù物
zhōng中
bāo包
kuò括
yī一
jiàn件
yòng用
yú于
zhān占
bǔ卜
de的
shì式
 。

The unearthed Han dynasty artifacts included a divination board (shi) used for fortune-telling.

Gǔ古
dài代
shù术
shì士
tōng通
guò过
shì式
lái来
tuī推
suàn算
jí吉
xiōng凶
 。

Ancient Taoist practitioners used the divination board to calculate fortunes.

2.

noun

standard; model; formula

Used in compounds to indicate a standard pattern or formula, as in 公式 (formula) or 格式 (format).

Qǐng请
àn按
zhào照
zhè这
gè个
gé格
shì式
tián填
xiě写
shēn申
qǐng请
biǎo表
 。

Please fill out the application form according to this format.

Zhè这
gè个
shù数
xué学
gōng公
shì式
shì是
Ài爱
yīn因
sī斯
tǎn坦
tí提
chū出
de的
 。

This mathematical formula was proposed by Einstein.

3.

noun

ceremony; ritual

Used in compounds like 仪式 (ceremony), 婚礼 (wedding), 开幕式 (opening ceremony).

Bì毕
yè业
diǎn典
lǐ礼
jiāng将
yú于
xià下
zhōu周
jǔ举
xíng行
 。

The graduation ceremony will be held next week.

Kāi开
mù幕
shì式
fēi非
cháng常
lóng隆
zhòng重
 。

The opening ceremony was very grand.

4.

noun

style; type; pattern

Used to indicate the style or pattern of clothing, architecture, etc., as in 款式 (style), 新式 (new style).

Zhè这
shì是
jīn今
nián年
zuì最
liú流
xíng行
de的
kuǎn款
shì式
 。

This is the most popular style this year.

Zhōng中
shì式
jiàn建
zhù筑
hěn很
yǒu有
tè特
sè色
 。

Chinese-style architecture is very distinctive.

5.

noun

mood; mode

technical

Grammatical term indicating the attitude of the speaker toward what is said, such as indicative, subjunctive, imperative.

Xū虚
nǐ拟
shì式
yòng用
lái来
biǎo表
dá达
jiǎ假
shè设
huò或
yuàn愿
wàng望
 。

The subjunctive mood is used to express hypotheses or wishes.

Chén陈
shù述
shì式
yòng用
yú于
chén陈
shù述
shì事
shí实
 。

The indicative mood is used to state facts.