shìwēi

式微

Word · Verb

decline; wane; decay

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

1 sense · 4 examples
1.

verb

to decline; to wane; to be on the wane

literary

Originally the title of a poem in the Book of Songs (《诗经·邶风》), later used to describe the decline of a state or aristocratic family; now generally refers to the decline of anything. Literary register.

Jiā家
dào道
shì式
wēi微
 ,
yǐ已
shì是
sān三
dài代
méi没
yǒu有
chū出
guò过
jìn进
shì士
le了
 。

The family fortune has declined, and no one has passed the imperial examination for three generations.

Zhì制
zào造
yè业
rì日
qū趋
shì式
wēi微
 ,
nián年
qīng轻
rén人
fēn纷
fēn纷
zhuǎn转
xiàng向
fú服
wù务
yè业
 。

The manufacturing industry is gradually declining as young people turn to the service sector.

Show 2 more examples
Zhè这
ge个
xué学
pài派
zài在
èr二
shí十
shì世
jì纪
hòu后
qī期
yǐ已
jīng经
shì式
wēi微
le了
 。

This school of thought had already declined by the late twentieth century.

Shì式
wēi微
de的
guì贵
zú族
jiē阶
céng层
jiàn渐
jiàn渐
shī失
qù去
le了
zhèng政
zhì治
yǐng影
xiǎng响
lì力
 。

The declining aristocracy gradually lost its political influence.