ruǎn

阮

Character · Noun · Proper noun

ruan lute; surname Ruan

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 10 examples
1.

noun

abbreviation for ruanxian (a traditional plucked string instrument)

formal

Refers to the four-stringed lute instrument named after Ruan Xian, a musician of the Western Jin Dynasty.

Zhè这
chǎng场
yīn音
yuè乐
huì会
lǐ里
 ,
yuè乐
shǒu手
yǎn演
zòu奏
le了
dà大
ruǎn阮
hé和
zhōng中
ruǎn阮
 。

At this concert, the musicians played the large ruan and medium ruan.

Tā他
zhèng正
zài在
xué学
xí习
tán弹
zòu奏
xiǎo小
ruǎn阮
 。

He is learning to play the small ruan.

Show 3 more examples
Ruǎn阮
shì是
Zhōngguó中
gǔ国
diǎn古
mín典
zú民
yuè族
tuán乐
cháng团
yòng常
de用
tán的
bō弹
yuè拨
qì乐
zhī器
yī之
 一
 。

The ruan is one of the commonly used plucked string instruments in Chinese classical national orchestras.

Zhè这
jiàn件
ruǎn阮
yuè乐
qì器
de的
yīn音
sè色
yuán圆
rùn润
yōu悠
yáng扬
 。

The tone of this ruan instrument is mellow and melodious.

Tā她
yòng用
ruǎn阮
yǎn演
zòu奏
le了
yī一
shǒu首
chuán传
tǒng统
mín民
yuè乐
 。

She played a traditional folk music piece with the ruan.

2.

proper noun

surname Ruan

neutral

A common Chinese family name, ranked 122nd in the Song Dynasty Hundred Family Surnames classic.

Ruǎn阮
xiān先
shēng生
shì是
yī一
wèi位
zhù著
míng名
de的
lì历
shǐ史
xué学
jiā家
 。

Mr. Ruan is a famous historian.

Ruǎn阮
líng玲
yù玉
shì是
Zhōngguó中
jìn国
dài近
zhī代
míng知
nǚ名
yǎn女
yuán演
 员
 。

Ruan Lingyu was a well-known Chinese actress in modern times.

Show 3 more examples
Wǒ我
yǒu有
yī一
wèi位
tóng同
shì事
xìng姓
ruǎn阮
 。

I have a colleague whose surname is Ruan.

Ruǎn阮
shì氏
jiā家
zú族
zài在
dāng当
dì地
yǒu有
yōu悠
jiǔ久
de的
lì历
shǐ史
 。

The Ruan family has a long history in this area.

Ruǎn阮
jiào教
shòu授
jiāng将
zài在
xià下
zhōu周
jǔ举
bàn办
jiǎng讲
zuò座
 。

Professor Ruan will hold a lecture next week.