qiāng

枪

HSK 5Character · Noun · VerbTraditional槍;鎗

spear; firearm; tool; surname; proxy exam

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

5 senses · 22 examples
1.

noun

spear; old-style pole weapon

formal

Used to describe traditional melee weapons with a pointed metal tip on a long handle.

Gǔ古
dài代
shì士
bīng兵
cháng常
yòng用
hóng红
yīng缨
qiāng枪
zuò作
zhàn战
 。

Ancient soldiers often used red-tasselled spears in battle.

Yùn运
dòng动
yuán员
tóu投
zhì掷
biāo标
qiāng枪
shí时
xū需
yào要
hěn很
qiáng强
de的
bào爆
fā发
lì力
 。

Athletes need strong explosive power when throwing javelins.

Show 3 more examples
Chuán传
tǒng统
xì戏
qǔ曲
lǐ里
de的
wǔ武
jiàng将
cháng常
shǒu手
chí持
cháng长
qiāng枪
 。

Warriors in traditional Chinese operads often hold long spears.

Bó博
wù物
guǎn馆
zhǎn展
chū出
le了
míng明
dài代
de的
qīng青
tóng铜
qiāng枪
tóu头
 。

The museum exhibited bronze spearheads from the Ming Dynasty.

Wǔ武
shù术
biǎo表
yǎn演
zhōng中
shǐ使
yòng用
de的
qiāng枪
gǎn杆
tōng通
cháng常
yóu由
bái白
là蜡
mù木
zhì制
chéng成
 。

Spear poles used in martial arts performances are usually made of wax privet wood.

2.

noun

firearm; gun

Refers to modern ranged firearms with a caliber under 2cm, including handguns, rifles, and machine guns.

Jǐng警
chá察
pèi配
bèi备
le了
shǒu手
qiāng枪
lái来
wéi维
hù护
gōng公
gòng共
ān安
quán全
 。

Police are equipped with handguns to maintain public safety.

Bù步
bīng兵
zài在
zhàn战
chǎng场
shàng上
shǐ使
yòng用
bù步
qiāng枪
jìn进
xíng行
yuǎn远
jù距
lí离
shè射
jī击
 。

Infantrymen use rifles for long-range shooting on the battlefield.

Show 3 more examples
Jūn军
yòng用
zhí直
shēng升
jī机
dā搭
zǎi载
le了
jī机
qiāng枪
jìn进
xíng行
kōng空
zhōng中
zhī支
yuán援
 。

Military helicopters are equipped with machine guns for air support.

Jìn禁
zhǐ止
fēi非
fǎ法
chí持
yǒu有
hé和
zhì制
zào造
qiāng枪
zhī支
 。

It is forbidden to illegally possess or manufacture firearms.

Shè射
jī击
jù俱
lè乐
bù部
lǐ里
yǒu有
zhuān专
yè业
de的
bù步
qiāng枪
gòng供
ài爱
hào好
zhě者
shǐ使
yòng用
 。

The shooting club has professional rifles for enthusiasts to use.

3.

noun

tool shaped like a gun

technical

Used for industrial, medical, or scientific tools that resemble or function similarly to firearms.

Shí实
yàn验
shì室
lǐ里
de的
diàn电
zǐ子
qiāng枪
yòng用
yú于
jiā加
sù速
dài带
diàn电
lì粒
zǐ子
 。

The electron gun in the lab is used to accelerate charged particles.

Hàn焊
gōng工
shǐ使
yòng用
hàn焊
qiāng枪
lái来
wán完
chéng成
jīn金
shǔ属
hàn焊
jiē接
gōng工
zuò作
 。

Welders use welding torches to complete metal welding work.

Show 3 more examples
Xiāo消
fáng防
yuán员
yòng用
gāo高
yā压
shuǐ水
qiāng枪
pū扑
miè灭
gāo高
céng层
jiàn建
zhú筑
de的
huǒ火
zāi灾
 。

Firefighters use high-pressure water cannons to put out fires in high-rise buildings.

Měi美
fà发
diàn店
de的
pēn喷
qiāng枪
kě可
yǐ以
wèi为
gù顾
kè客
zuò做
rǎn染
fà发
zào造
xíng型
 。

Hair salons use spray guns to create hairstyles for customers.

Pēn喷
qī漆
qiāng枪
cháng常
yòng用
yú于
qì汽
chē车
biǎo表
miàn面
de的
tú涂
zhuāng装
zuò作
yè业
 。

Paint spray guns are commonly used for painting car surfaces.

4.

noun

surname Qiang

A rare Chinese surname.

Qiāng枪
xiān先
shēng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
gōng公
sī司
de的
xīn新
tóng同
shì事
 。

Mr. Qiang is a new colleague at our company.

Qiāng枪
xìng姓
qǐ起
yuán源
yú于
gǔ古
dài代
de的
guān官
zhí职
míng名
chēng称
 。

The surname Qiang originates from an ancient official title.

5.

verb

take a proxy exam; act as a stand-in

derogatory

Shortened from 枪替, refers to acting as a stand-in to take an exam for someone else, which is illegal and unethical.

Kǎo考
shì试
zuò作
bì弊
bāo包
kuò括
tì替
rén人
qiāng枪
tì替
hé和
zhǎo找
rén人
dài代
kǎo考
 。

Exam cheating includes acting as a proxy and asking someone else to take the exam for you.

Zhè这
míng名
qiāng枪
shǒu手
yīn因
tì替
rén人
cān参
jiā加
gāo高
kǎo考
bèi被
jǐng警
fāng方
dài逮
bǔ捕
 。

This proxy tester was arrested by the police for taking the college entrance exam for someone else.

Show 3 more examples
Jiào教
yù育
bù部
yán严
lì厉
dǎ打
jī击
gāo高
kǎo考
zhōng中
de的
qiāng枪
tì替
xíng行
wéi为
 。

The Ministry of Education severely cracks down on proxy exam behaviors in the college entrance exam.

Lì历
shǐ史
shàng上
kē科
jǔ举
kǎo考
shì试
yě也
céng曾
yán严
lì厉
jìn禁
zhǐ止
qiāng枪
tì替
xiàn现
xiàng象
 。

In history, the imperial civil service exam also severely banned proxy exam practices.

Bèi被
fā发
xiàn现
qiāng枪
tì替
de的
kǎo考
shēng生
jiāng将
bèi被
qǔ取
xiāo消
kǎo考
shì试
zī资
gé格
 。

Candidates caught acting as proxies will have their exam qualifications revoked.