méng

盟

Character · Verb

to swear an oath

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

1 sense · 5 examples
1.

verb

to swear an oath

archaic

An archaic reading and usage, primarily seen in classical Chinese texts or historical documents.

Gǔrén古
méng人
tiān盟
fāshì天
yǐ发
shì誓
 ,
chéngxìn以
 示
 诚
 信
 。

Ancient people would swear oaths to heaven to show their sincerity.

Tā他
zài在
zǔxiān祖
de先
páiwèi的
qián牌
méngshì位
yǒng前
bù盟
bèipàn誓
 ,
jiāzú永
 不
 背
 叛
 家
 族
 。

He swore an oath in front of his ancestors' memorial tablets, never to betray his family.

Show 3 more examples
 《
Zuǒzhuàn左
zhōng传
 》
jìzǎi中
le记
xǔduō载
zhūhóu了
méngshì许
de多
gùshì诸
 侯
 盟
 誓
 的
 故
 事
 。

*Zuo Zhuan* records many stories of feudal lords swearing oaths and forming alliances.

Tā她
méngshì盟
yào誓
wèi要
sǐqù为
de死
qīnrén去
bàochóu的
 亲
 人
 报
 仇
 。

She swore an oath to avenge her deceased loved ones.

Zài在
gǔdài古
jiéméng代
 ,
qián结
shuāngfāng盟
tōngcháng前
huì双
méng方
xuè通
wéi常
méng会
 盟
 血
 为
 盟
 。

In ancient times, before forming an alliance, both sides would usually swear an oath with blood.