lùnjù

论据

Word · NounTraditional論據

evidence for argument; logical premise

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 7 examples
1.

noun

premise; statement used as proof in logic

formal

A technical term in formal logic and philosophy, referring to a proposition that supports or leads to a conclusion.

Zài在
zhè这
ge个
lùn论
zhèng证
zhōng中
 ,
nǐ你
de的
lùn论
jù据
bìng并
bù不
chōng充
fèn分
 。

In this argument, your premises are not sufficient.

Yī一
ge个
yǒu有
xiào效
de的
sān三
duàn段
lùn论
bì必
xū须
yǒu有
liǎng两
ge个
zhēn真
shí实
de的
lùn论
jù据
 。

A valid syllogism must have two true premises.

Show 1 more example
Tā他
de的
jié结
lùn论
cuò错
wù误
 ,
yīn因
wèi为
lùn论
jù据
běn本
shēn身
jiù就
yǒu有
wèn问
tí题
 。

His conclusion is wrong because the premise itself is problematic.

2.

noun

grounds for argument; factual basis

neutral

Commonly used in academic, legal, and general discourse to refer to the evidence or facts that support an argument.

Tā他
de的
lùn论
wén文
guān观
diǎn点
xiān鲜
míng明
 ,
lùn论
jù据
chōng充
zú足
 。

His thesis has clear viewpoints and ample supporting evidence.

Wǒ我
men们
xū需
yào要
zhǎo找
dào到
gèng更
yǒu有
lì力
de的
lùn论
jù据
lái来
fǎn反
bó驳
duì对
fāng方
 。

We need to find more powerful evidence to refute the other side.

Show 2 more examples
Jǐn仅
píng凭
yī一
ge个
lì例
zi子
wú无
fǎ法
gòu构
chéng成
kě可
kào靠
de的
lùn论
jù据
 。

A single example alone cannot constitute reliable evidence.

Zhè这
fèn份
bào报
gào告
tí提
gòng供
le了
dà大
liàng量
shù数
jù据
zuò作
wéi为
lùn论
jù据
 。

This report provides a large amount of data as supporting evidence.