lěi

诔

Character · Verb · NounTraditional誄

funeral eulogy; to compose a eulogy

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 4 examples
1.

verb

to write a eulogy for the deceased; to praise the dead

literary

A classical, formal term from literary Chinese (书). Traditionally used by superiors for subordinates or by the state for officials. It describes the act of composing and reciting a commemorative text.

Huáng皇
dì帝
qīn亲
zì自
wèi为
gōng功
chén臣
lěi诔
wén文
 。

The emperor personally composed a eulogy for the meritorious official.

Gǔ古
shí时
 ,
yǒu有
dé德
xíng行
de的
dà大
chén臣
qù去
shì世
 ,
jūn君
wáng王
cháng常
wèi为
zhī之
lěi诔
 。

In ancient times, when a virtuous minister passed away, the ruler would often write a eulogy for him.

2.

noun

a funeral eulogy; a piece of writing commemorating the dead

literary

Refers specifically to the written composition itself, a formal genre in classical literature that recounts the virtues and deeds of the deceased.

Zhè这
piān篇
lěi诔
wén文
xiě写
de得
qíng情
zhēn真
yì意
qiè切
 ,
gǎn感
rén人
zhì至
shēn深
 。

This eulogy is written with deep sincerity and is profoundly moving.

 《
Hóng红
Lóu楼
Mèng梦
 》
zhōng中
de的
 《
Fú芙
Róng蓉
Nǚ女
Er儿
Lěi诔
 》
shì是
zhù著
míng名
de的
lěi诔
wén文
 。

The 'Eulogy for the Hibiscus Maiden' in 'Dream of the Red Chamber' is a famous funeral eulogy.