léi

礌

Character · Noun/verb · VerbTraditional礧

ancient warfare tactic of rolling stones; to strike

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 5 examples
1.

noun/verb

to roll large stones down from heights to attack enemies; the tactic of using falling stones in ancient siege warfare

archaic

Refers to a specific ancient military tactic used in siege defense. Often appears in compounds such as 礧石 (rolling stones) or 滚木礧石 (rolling logs and stones).

Gǔ古
dài代
shǒu守
chéng城
shí时
 ,
shì士
bīng兵
men们
cóng从
chéng城
qiáng墙
shàng上
tuī推
xià下
léi礧
shí石
 ,
zá砸
xiàng向
pá爬
chéng城
de的
dí敌
rén人
 。

When defending a city in ancient times, soldiers would push rolling stones down from the walls to smash enemy troops climbing up.

Gǔn滚
mù木
léi礧
shí石
shì是
lěng冷
bīng兵
qì器
shí时
dài代
zhòng重
yào要
de的
chéng城
fáng防
shǒu手
duàn段
 。

Rolling logs and stones were important defensive measures in the age of cold weapons.

Show 1 more example
Dí敌
jūn军
gōng攻
chéng城
shén甚
jí急
 ,
shǒu守
jūn军
yǐ以
léi礧
shí石
jī击
zhī之
 。

The enemy troops pressed the attack fiercely, and the defenders struck them with rolling stones.

2.

verb

to strike; to hit; to beat

literary

Literary usage found in classical Chinese texts, often in the compound 礧鼓 (to beat a drum). Rare in modern usage.

Sān三
jūn军
léi礧
gǔ鼓
 ,
shì士
qì气
dà大
zhèn振
 。

The three armies beat their drums, and morale was greatly boosted.

Nǎi乃
léi礧
shí石
jī击
dí敌
 ,
tuì退
zhī之
 。

Then they struck the enemy with stones and repelled them.