kuòhào

括号

HSK 4Word · NounTraditional括號

parentheses; brackets; punctuation marks

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 6 examples
1.

noun

parentheses; brackets (mathematical/computer programming)

Refers to mathematical brackets used to group terms and define order of operations. Types include parentheses (小括号/圆括号), square brackets (中括号/方括号), and curly braces (大括号/花括号).

Jì计
suàn算
zhè这
ge个
suàn算
shì式
shí时
 ,
yào要
xiān先
suàn算
kuò括
hào号
lǐ里
de的
bù部
fen分
 。

When calculating this expression, you must first calculate the part inside the parentheses.

Biān编
chéng程
yǔ语
yán言
zhōng中
 ,
huā花
kuò括
hào号
cháng常
yòng用
lái来
dìng定
yì义
dài代
mǎ码
kuài块
 。

In programming languages, curly braces are often used to define code blocks.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
ge个
dài代
shù数
shì式
lǐ里
jì既
yǒu有
xiǎo小
kuò括
hào号
yòu又
yǒu有
zhōng中
kuò括
hào号
 。

This algebraic expression contains both parentheses and square brackets.

2.

noun

parentheses; brackets (punctuation marks)

A type of punctuation mark used to set off supplementary or explanatory information within a sentence. The most common form is parentheses (圆括号). Other forms include square brackets (【】), angle brackets (<>), and tortoise-shell brackets (〔〕).

Qǐng请
jiāng将
zuò作
zhě者
de的
shēng生
zú卒
nián年
fèn份
yòng用
kuò括
hào号
biāo标
zhù注
chū出
lái来
 。

Please annotate the author's birth and death years in parentheses.

Zì字
diǎn典
lǐ里
 ,
fāng方
kuò括
hào号
cháng常
yòng用
yú于
biāo标
zhù注
cí词
de的
dú读
yīn音
 。

In dictionaries, square brackets are often used to annotate a word's pronunciation.

Show 1 more example
Tā他
de的
jiě解
shì释
 (
jiàn见
fù附
lù录
sān三
 )
hěn很
yǒu有
dào道
lǐ理
 。

His explanation (see Appendix 3) is very reasonable.