jiù

臼

Character · Noun · Adjective

mortar; concave-shaped

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 10 examples
1.

noun

mortar (for hulling grain)

formal

Traditional agricultural tool used to remove husks from rice or grain by pounding.

Gǔ古
dài代
nóng农
mín民
yòng用
jiù臼
hé和
chǔ杵
chōng舂
mǐ米
 。

Ancient farmers used mortars and pestles to hull rice.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
chuán传
tǒng统
jiù臼
jù具
xiàn现
zài在
yǐ已
jīng经
hěn很
shǎo少
jiàn见
le了
 。

This traditional mortar is rarely seen nowadays.

Show 3 more examples
Kǎo考
gǔ古
xué学
jiā家
fā发
xiàn现
le了
xīn新
shí石
qì器
shí时
dài代
de的
shí石
jiù臼
 。

Archaeologists discovered stone mortars from the Neolithic era.

Wài外
pó婆
jiā家
hái还
bǎo保
liú留
zhe着
yī一
gè个
lǎo老
mù木
jiù臼
 。

My grandma's house still keeps an old wooden mortar.

Chōng舂
jiù臼
shì是
chuán传
tǒng统
nóng农
gēng耕
wén文
míng明
de的
zhòng重
yào要
gōng工
jù具
 。

Mortars are important tools of traditional agricultural civilization.

2.

adjective

concave-shaped; sunken in the middle

neutral

Used to describe objects with a hollow or sunken central part, often used in compound terms.

Jiù臼
chǐ齿
shì是
wèi位
yú于
kǒu口
qiāng腔
hòu后
bù部
de的
mó磨
yá牙
 。

Molars are the back teeth with concave chewing surfaces.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
jiù臼
xíng形
huā花
pén盆
hěn很
shì适
hé合
zhòng种
duō多
ròu肉
zhí植
wù物
 。

This concave-shaped flower pot is perfect for growing succulents.

Show 3 more examples
Jiù臼
zhuàng状
de的
āo凹
xiàn陷
hěn很
shì适
hé合
yòng用
lái来
cún存
fàng放
xiǎo小
líng零
jiàn件
 。

The concave hollow is ideal for storing small parts.

Yī医
shēng生
jiǎn检
chá查
le了
tā他
de的
jiù臼
chǐ齿
shì是
fǒu否
yǒu有
zhù蛀
yá牙
 。

The dentist checked if any of his molars had cavities.

Zhè这
gè个
jiù臼
xíng形
de的
yàn砚
tái台
hěn很
yǒu有
fù复
gǔ古
zhì质
gǎn感
 。

This concave-shaped inkstone has a retro texture.