jiǎn

睑

Character · NounTraditional瞼

eyelid; tarsus

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 7 examples
1.

noun

eyelid; palpebra (anatomical term)

literary

Anatomical term for the thin fold of skin that covers and protects the eye. The character is marked 〈书〉 in traditional dictionaries, indicating it is the literary/formal term, as opposed to the colloquial 眼皮.

Tā她
de的
yǎn眼
jiǎn睑
qīng轻
qīng轻
de地
chàn颤
dòng动
zhe着
 。

Her eyelids trembled slightly.

Yī医
shēng生
jiǎn检
chá查
le了
tā他
de的
yǎn眼
jiǎn睑
 ,
méi没
yǒu有
fā发
xiàn现
yì异
cháng常
 。

The doctor examined his eyelids and found nothing abnormal.

Show 2 more examples
Yǎn眼
jiǎn睑
xià下
chuí垂
shì是
yī一
zhǒng种
cháng常
jiàn见
de的
yǎn眼
kē科
bìng病
zhèng症
 。

Ptosis (drooping eyelid) is a common ophthalmic condition.

Tā她
wēi微
wēi微
chuí垂
xià下
yǎn眼
jiǎn睑
 ,
xiǎn显
de得
jì既
wēn温
róu柔
yòu又
xiū羞
sè涩
 。

She lowered her eyelids slightly, appearing both gentle and shy.

2.

noun

an administrative unit in the Nanzhao Kingdom during the Tang Dynasty, equivalent to a prefecture (zhou)

A specific historical term referring to the administrative divisions used in the Nanzhao Kingdom (南诏), which existed in what is now southwestern China during the Tang Dynasty. This usage is obsolete and only found in historical texts.

Nán南
zhào诏
guó国
shè设
yǒu有
duō多
gè个
jiǎn睑
 ,
zuò作
wéi为
dì地
fāng方
xíng行
zhèng政
dān单
wèi位
 。

The Nanzhao Kingdom established multiple 'jian' units as local administrative divisions.

Táng唐
dài代
shǐ史
shū书
jì记
zǎi载
 ,
gāi该
dì地
qū区
shǔ属
yú于
nán南
zhào诏
de的
jiǎn睑
guǎn管
xiá辖
 。

Tang Dynasty historical records indicate that this area was under the jurisdiction of a Nanzhao 'jian'.

Show 1 more example
Shǐ史
xué学
jiā家
yán研
jiū究
fā发
xiàn现
 ,
jiǎn睑
de的
dì地
wèi位
xiāng相
dāng当
yú于
zhōng中
yuán原
de的
zhōu州
 。

Historians have found that the 'jian' was equivalent in status to a 'zhou' (prefecture) in the Central Plains.