jì

纪年

Word · Verb · NounTraditional紀

record an era; record; discipline

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 6 examples
1.

verb

to record years; to date; to chronicle

formal

Refers to systems or methods for recording years in calendars and historical records.

Zhōng中
guó国
gǔ古
dài代
zhǔ主
yào要
yòng用
gān干
zhī支
jì纪
nián年
 。

Ancient China mainly used the Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches to record years.

Gōng公
lì历
jì纪
nián年
yǐ以
chuán传
shuō说
zhōng中
Yē耶
sū稣
de的
shēng生
nián年
wéi为
yuán元
nián年
 。

The Gregorian calendar uses the supposed year of Jesus's birth as year one.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
gè个
cháo朝
dài代
cǎi采
yòng用
huáng皇
dì帝
de的
nián年
hào号
lái来
jì纪
nián年
 。

This dynasty used the emperor's era name to record years.

2.

noun

annals; chronicle; historical narrative

literary

Refers to a specific historical genre where events are arranged chronologically by year.

 《
Zhú竹
shū书
jì纪
nián年
 》
shì是
yī一
bù部
zhòng重
yào要
de的
gǔ古
dài代
biān编
nián年
tǐ体
shǐ史
shū书
 。

"The Bamboo Annals" is an important ancient Chinese chronicle.

Zhè这
wèi位
lì历
shǐ史
xué学
jiā家
zhuān专
mén门
yán研
jiū究
jì纪
nián年
tǐ体
shǐ史
shū书
 。

This historian specializes in studying annals-style historical texts.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
běn本
shū书
cǎi采
yòng用
le了
jì纪
nián年
de的
xíng形
shì式
lái来
xù叙
shù述
nà那
duàn段
lì历
shǐ史
 。

This book adopts the form of an annal to narrate that period of history.