fèn

粪

HSK 7-9Character · Noun · VerbTraditional糞

feces; fertilize; sweep

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 15 examples
1.

noun

feces; dung; excrement

neutral

Commonly used in spoken and written contexts, refers to animal or human excrement.

Lù路
biān边
yǒu有
yī一
duī堆
niú牛
fèn粪
 。

There is a pile of cow dung by the roadside.

Nóng农
mín民
bó伯
bo伯
zhèng正
zài在
shí拾
fèn粪
gěi给
zhuāng庄
jiā稼
shī施
féi肥
 。

The farmer uncle is collecting dung to fertilize the crops.

Show 3 more examples
Cè厕
suǒ所
lǐ里
de的
fèn粪
xū需
yào要
dìng定
qī期
qīng清
lǐ理
 。

The excrement in the toilet needs to be cleaned regularly.

Xiǎo小
hái孩
zi子
bù不
yào要
suí随
dì地
jiǎn捡
fèn粪
wán玩
 。

Children should not pick up and play with excrement anywhere.

Zhū猪
juàn圈
lǐ里
de的
fèn粪
duī堆
de得
hěn很
gāo高
 。

The dung pile in the pigsty is very tall.

2.

verb

to fertilize soil

literary

Used only in literary or formal written language, refers to applying dung or fertilizer to farmland.

Lǎo老
nóng农
zhèng正
zài在
fèn粪
dì地
 ,
gěi给
xiǎo小
mài麦
bǔ补
chōng充
yǎng养
fèn分
 。

The old farmer is fertilizing the field to supplement nutrients for the wheat.

Gǔ古
dài代
nóng农
mín民
cháng常
yòng用
rén人
chù畜
fèn粪
tián田
lái来
zēng增
jiā加
tǔ土
dì地
féi肥
lì力
 。

Ancient farmers often used human and animal manure to fertilize fields to increase soil fertility.

Show 3 more examples
Fèn粪
tián田
shì是
chuán传
tǒng统
nóng农
yè业
zhòng中
zhòng重
yào要
de的
shī施
féi肥
fāng方
shì式
 。

Fertilizing fields is an important fertilization method in traditional agriculture.

Chūn春
jì季
dào到
lái来
shí时
 ,
cūn村
mín民
men们
kāi开
shǐ始
máng忙
zhe着
fèn粪
tián田
yù育
yāng秧
 。

When spring comes, villagers start busy fertilizing fields and raising rice seedlings.

Zhè这
kuài块
dì地
xū需
yào要
měi每
nián年
dìng定
qī期
fèn粪
tián田
cái才
néng能
gāo高
chǎn产
 。

This field needs regular fertilization every year to achieve high yields.

3.

verb

to sweep; to clear away

archaic

A rare literary usage, mostly seen in ancient texts or formal written expressions.

Gǔ古
dài代
guān官
yuán员
huì会
zǔ组
zhī织
rén人
yuán员
fèn粪
chú除
dào道
lù路
shàng上
de的
lā垃
jī圾
 。

Ancient officials would organize people to sweep away garbage on the roads.

Měi每
nián年
chūn春
jié节
qián前
 ,
jiā家
jiā家
hù户
hù户
dōu都
huì会
fèn粪
chú除
jiù旧
suì岁
 ,
yíng迎
jiē接
xīn新
nián年
 。

Before every Spring Festival, every household will sweep away the old year and welcome the new one.

Show 3 more examples
Gǔ古
wén文
zhōng中
cháng常
yǐ以
fèn粪
chú除
lái来
xíng形
róng容
zhěng整
dùn顿
luàn乱
xiàng象
 。

In ancient texts, 'fèn chú' is often used to describe rectifying chaos.

Dì地
fāng方
guān官
xià下
lìng令
fèn粪
chú除
chéng城
zhōng中
de的
zá杂
cǎo草
hé和
wù污
wū物
 。

The local official ordered the sweeping of weeds and filth in the city.

Xīn新
cháo朝
jiàn建
lì立
hòu后
 ,
jūn君
zhǔ主
xià下
lìng令
fèn粪
chú除
qián前
cháo朝
de的
bì弊
zhèng政
 。

After the new dynasty was established, the emperor ordered the abolition of the old dynasty's corrupt policies.