cí

词语

Word · NounTraditional詞

word; term; part of speech; type of classical poetry

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

4 senses · 10 examples
1.

noun

word; term; phrase

neutral

Refers to the smallest unit of language that can stand alone and carry meaning. Often used to talk about vocabulary.

Xiě写
wén文
zhāng章
yào要
jìn尽
liàng量
bì避
miǎn免
fāng方
yán言
cí词
yǔ语
 。

When writing articles, one should try to avoid dialect words.

Lǎo老
shī师
duì对
kè课
wén文
zhōng中
de的
shēng生
pì僻
cí词
dōu都
zuò做
le了
jiǎn简
dān单
de的
zhù注
shì释
 。

The teacher provided simple annotations for the obscure words in the text.

Show 2 more examples
Zhè这
ge个
cí词
yǔ语
de的
yòng用
fǎ法
hěn很
tè特
bié别
 。

The usage of this term is quite special.

Wǒ我
xū需
yào要
chá查
yī一
xià下
zhè这
ge个
cí词
de的
yì意
si思
 。

I need to look up the meaning of this word.

2.

noun

part of speech; word class

technical

Used in linguistic contexts to classify words (e.g., noun, verb, adjective).

Hàn汉
yǔ语
zhōng中
de的
liàng量
cí词
shì是
yī一
gè个
zhòng重
yào要
de的
cí词
lèi类
 。

Measure words are an important part of speech in Chinese.

Fēn分
xī析
yī一
gè个
jù句
zi子
de的
jié结
gòu构
 ,
shǒu首
xiān先
yào要
què确
dìng定
měi每
gè个
cí词
de的
cí词
xìng性
 。

To analyze the structure of a sentence, you must first determine the part of speech of each word.

3.

noun

lyrics (of a song)

neutral

Common modern usage, derived from its meaning as 'words'.

Zhè这
shǒu首
gē歌
de的
cí词
xiě写
dé得
fēi非
cháng常
gǎn感
rén人
 。

The lyrics of this song are very touching.

Tā他
shì是
yī一
wèi位
zhù著
míng名
de的
cí词
zuò作
zhě者
 。

He is a famous lyricist.

4.

noun

type of classical Chinese poetry (ci)

literary

A major poetic form that flourished in the Song Dynasty, with fixed tone patterns.

Sū苏
Shì轼
hé和
Lǐ李
Qīng清
zhào照
dōu都
shì是
zhù著
míng名
de的
cí词
rén人
 。

Su Shi and Li Qingzhao are both famous ci poets.

Sòng宋
cí词
shì是
Zhōng中
guó国
wén文
xué学
shǐ史
shàng上
de的
guī瑰
bǎo宝
 。

Song ci poetry is a treasure in the history of Chinese literature.