chījìn

吃劲

Word · Verb · AdjectiveTraditional吃勁

bear weight; strenuous; important

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 10 examples
1.

verb

to bear weight; to withstand force; to handle a load

informal

Often used in the context of physical strength, especially with negative potential complement '不住' (cannot bear).

Tā他
nà那
tiáo条
shòu受
guò过
shāng伤
de的
tuǐ腿
zǒu走
lù路
hái还
bù不
chī吃
jìn劲
er儿
 。

His injured leg still can't bear weight when walking.

Jiān肩
shàng上
dōng东
xi西
tài太
zhòng重
 ,
wǒ我
kě可
chī吃
bù不
zhù住
jìn劲
er儿
le了
 。

The load on my shoulder is too heavy, I can't handle it anymore.

Show 2 more examples
Zhè这
bǎ把
jiù旧
yǐ椅
zi子
chī吃
bù不
zhù住
yī一
gè个
chéng成
nián年
rén人
de的
tǐ体
zhòng重
 。

This old chair can't bear the weight of an adult.

Dà大
qiáo桥
de的
shè设
jì计
bì必
xū须
néng能
chī吃
dé得
zhù住
qiáng强
fēng风
 。

The bridge design must be able to withstand strong winds.

2.

adjective

strenuous; laborious; requiring great effort

informal

Describes a task that is physically or mentally demanding.

Tā他
tiāo挑
bǎi百
er儿
bā八
shí十
jīn斤
yě也
bìng并
bù不
chī吃
jìn劲
er儿
 。

Carrying eighty to a hundred jin isn't strenuous for him at all.

Duì对
wǒ我
lái来
shuō说
 ,
pá爬
zhè这
zuò座
shān山
hěn很
chī吃
jìn劲
er儿
 。

Climbing this mountain is very strenuous for me.

Show 1 more example
Xué学
xí习
zhè这
mén门
xīn新
yǔ语
yán言
yī一
kāi开
shǐ始
gǎn感
jué觉
hěn很
chī吃
jìn劲
er儿
 。

Learning this new language felt very laborious at first.

3.

adjective

important; significant; mattering (mostly used in the negative)

dialect

A dialectal usage, primarily seen in northern Mandarin. Indicates whether something matters or is of consequence.

Zhè这
chū出
xì戏
bù不
zěn怎
me么
yàng样
 ,
kàn看
bù不
kàn看
bù不
chī吃
jìn劲
 儿
 。

This play isn't very good, it doesn't really matter whether you watch it or not.

Zhè这
diǎn点
er儿
qián钱
 ,
diū丢
bù不
diū丢
de的
 ,
bù不
chī吃
jìn劲
 儿
 。

This small amount of money, whether it's lost or not, it doesn't matter much.

Show 1 more example
Tā他
shuō说
de的
huà话
duì对
wǒ我
bù不
chī吃
jìn劲
 儿
 。

What he says is of no importance to me.