chéng

惩

Character · VerbTraditional懲

punish; warn

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 10 examples
1.

verb

to punish; to penalize

formal

Used for imposing penalties on wrongdoers or violating rules.

Wǒ我
men们
yào要
chéng惩
è恶
yáng扬
shàn善
 ,
wéi维
hù护
shè社
huì会
zhèng正
yì义
 。

We should punish evil and promote good to safeguard social justice.

Xué学
xiào校
huì会
yán严
chéng惩
wéi违
fǎn反
xiào校
guī规
de的
xué学
shēng生
 。

The school will severely punish students who violate school rules.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
gè个
zhèng政
cè策
shì是
wèi为
le了
chéng惩
bàn办
tān贪
wū污
fǔ腐
bài败
de的
guān官
yuán员
 。

This policy aims to punish corrupt officials.

Fǎ法
lǜ律
huì会
duì对
fàn犯
zuì罪
xíng行
wéi为
jìn进
xíng行
yán严
lì厉
chéng惩
fá罚
 。

The law will impose severe penalties on criminal acts.

Tā他
yīn因
wéi为
zuò作
bì弊
shòu受
dào到
le了
lǎo老
shī师
de的
chéng惩
fá罚
 。

He was punished by the teacher for cheating.

2.

verb

to warn; to learn from past mistakes

literary

Used to refer to taking warning from past mistakes to avoid future errors.

Zhè这
cì次
shī失
bài败
ràng让
wǒ我
men们
chéng惩
qián前
bì毖
hòu后
 ,
bì避
miǎn免
zài再
fàn犯
tóng同
yàng样
de的
cuò错
wù误
 。

This failure taught us to learn from the past and take precautions to avoid repeating the same mistakes.

Zhèng政
fǔ府
tuī推
chū出
xīn新
guī规
 ,
zhǐ旨
zài在
chéng惩
qián前
bì毖
hòu后
 ,
fáng防
zhǐ止
lèi类
sì似
ān安
quán全
shì事
gù故
zài再
cì次
fā发
shēng生
 。

The government launched new regulations to learn from past incidents and prevent similar safety accidents from happening again.

Show 3 more examples
Wǒ我
men们
yīng应
gāi该
cóng从
zhè这
cì次
yì疫
qíng情
zhōng中
chéng惩
qián前
bì毖
hòu后
 ,
wán完
shàn善
gōng公
gòng共
wèi卫
shēng生
tǐ体
xì系
 。

We should learn from this pandemic and improve the public health system.

Zhè这
cì次
jiào教
xùn训
ràng让
tā他
chéng惩
qián前
bì毖
hòu后
 ,
zài再
yě也
bù不
gǎn敢
dà大
yì意
le了
 。

This lesson taught him to be cautious and never be careless again.

Qǐ企
yè业
xū需
yào要
tōng通
guò过
zhè这
cì次
wēi危
jī机
chéng惩
qián前
bì毖
hòu后
 ,
yōu优
huà化
nèi内
bù部
guǎn管
lǐ理
liú流
chéng程
 。

Enterprises need to learn from this crisis and optimize internal management processes.