chánzhòu

僝僽

Word · Adjective · VerbTraditional㤘

haggard and vexed; torment; blame; divert oneself

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

4 senses · 8 examples
1.

adjective

haggard; worn out; vexed

literary

Literary/Classical Chinese. Describes a state of physical or mental distress.

Xíng形
róng容
qiáo憔
cuì悴
 ,
zhōng中
xīn心
chán㤘
zhòu郁
 。

His appearance was haggard, and his heart was full of vexation.

Duō多
chóu愁
shàn善
gǎn感
 ,
zhōng终
rì日
chán㤘
zhòu恼
 。

He is melancholy and sentimental, vexed all day long.

2.

verb

to torment; to cause suffering

literary

Literary/Classical Chinese. Refers to inflicting mental or physical pain.

Jí疾
bìng病
chán㤘
zhòu人
 ,
rén苦
kǔ不
bù堪
kān言
 。

The disease tormented him, and the suffering was indescribable.

Xiāng相
sī思
zhī之
qíng情
 ,
zuì最
shì是
chán㤘
zhòu人
rén心
 。

Longing is the most tormenting feeling for the heart.

3.

verb

to blame; to complain; to rebuke

literary

Literary/Classical Chinese. Expressing blame or mild reproach.

Tā他
bù不
gāi该
chán㤘
zhòu我
wǒ多
duō事
 。

He should not have blamed me for being meddlesome.

Mǔ母
qīn亲
chán㤘
zhòu他
tā出
chū门
mén太
tài久
 。

His mother chided him for being away from home for too long.

4.

verb

to divert; to dispel (worries); to while away

literary

Literary/Classical Chinese. Refers to finding a way to relieve or distract oneself from distress.

Jiè借
jiǔ酒
chán㤘
zhòu愁
 。

He tried to drown his sorrows in wine.

Yǐ以
shī诗
shū书
chán㤘
zhòu此
cǐ寂
jì寥
 。

He used poetry and books to dispel this loneliness.